Bamboo Growth Chart

Bamboo's growth speed has to be seen to be believed. We photographed a single Moso shoot — the largest temperate bamboo on earth — pushing out of the ground and rocketing into a giant cane in just over three weeks. Here it is, day by day.

Phyllostachys edulis ‘Moso’ puts on this show every spring. In China it's the most-used bamboo of all — food, paper, plywood, furniture, flooring — and because it replenishes itself so fast, it's a remarkable green resource. The grove pictured here was 14 years old when we shot it; larger, older groves tend to shoot later, since the ground takes longer to warm. We keep giant bamboo in stock and ship year-round.

Single cane: one shoot, one month

Moso is the first timber bamboo to shoot each year in Zone 7 — usually late March or early April. We followed one new shoot for a month. (As with all temperate bamboo, some shoots naturally abort; about 20% is normal.) The ruler is marked in 12-inch intervals for the first six feet, then one-foot intervals above that. Once a shoot clears about three feet, it starts gaining several feet per day.

  • Moso shoot on day 5
    Day 5
  • Moso shoot on day 9
    Day 9
  • Moso shoot on day 12
    Day 12
  • Moso shoot on day 15
    Day 15
  • Moso shoot on day 16
    Day 16
  • Moso cane on day 23
    Day 23

Read more about how bamboo grows →

Double cane example

This grove was started in 1992 and planted out over the next three years with large 5- to 10-gallon field-dug divisions. Bamboo is a supreme provider — and the Americas actually host more bamboo species than China and Japan, part of the 1,400+ varieties loved worldwide. Here are two shoots over the same window:

  • Two Moso shoots on day 5
    Day 5
  • Two Moso shoots on day 9
    Day 9
  • Two Moso shoots on day 12
    Day 12
  • Two Moso shoots on day 15
    Day 15
  • Two Moso shoots on day 16
    Day 16
  • Two Moso canes on day 23
    Day 23

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